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Khairuddin Razali
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Yang Berhormat Dato' Dr. Mohd Khairuddin Aman Razali | |
|---|---|
| محمد خيرالدين بن امان رازالي | |
 | |
| Ministerial roles | |
| 2020–2021 | Minister of Plantation Industries and Commodities |
| Faction represented in Dewan Rakyat | |
| 2013–2020 | Malaysian Islamic Party |
| 2020– | Perikatan Nasional |
| Other roles | |
| 2021– | Deputy Chairman of the Government Backbenchers Club |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Mohd Khairuddin bin Aman Razali 9 December 1973 Seberang Takir, Terengganu, Malaysia |
| Citizenship | Malaysian |
| Nationality | Malaysian |
| Political party | PAS |
| Other political affiliations | Pakatan Rakyat (PR) Gagasan Sejahtera (GS) Perikatan Nasional (PN) Muafakat Nasional (MN) |
| Alma mater | University of Jordan Al al-Bayt University National University of Malaysia |
| Occupation | Politician |
Mohd Khairuddin bin Aman Razali (Jawi محمد خيرالدين بن امان رازالي; born 9 December 1973) is a Malaysian politician from the Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS), a component party of the Perikatan Nasional (PN) coalition who served as the Minister of Plantation Industries and Commodities in the PN administration under former Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin from March 2020 to August 2021 and Member of Parliament (MP) for Kuala Nerus since May 2013.
Background[edit]
Mohd Khairuddin was born in Kampung Baru, Seberang Takir, Kuala Terengganu on 9 December 1973. He is the eldest of 16 siblings.[1]
Education[edit]
Early secondary education at the Sultan Zainal Abidin Religious Secondary School, Ladang, Kuala Terengganu in 1986. After achieving outstanding results in SRP in 1988, he was offered an offer at Klang Islamic College. But the heart is bound to enter the flow of Thanawi which is fully Arabic in Sultan Zainal Abidin Religious Secondary School in Kuala Terengganu.
However, his education in the Thanawi stream could not be completed because after obtaining a successful SPM which he took privately in 1990, he was more than willing to go abroad to seek knowledge. As a result, an offer to further his studies in 1992 to the University of Jordan was accepted.
Succeeded with a Bachelor of Arts degree in Arabic Language & Literature at the University of Jordan in 1996. His undergraduate degree continued and earned a Bachelor of Arabic Language and Literature at Aal al-Bayt University, Mafraq, Jordan in 2000. Master's thesis title he was "Significant and Genetic Participatory Particles on the Syntax" (Signifikan Partikel Setara dan Genetif di sisi Sarjana Sintaksis) and "Scholar of Fiqh Proposals and their Influence on Syariah Text Understanding" (Sarjana Usul Fiqh serta pengaruhnya terhadap Kefahaman Teks Syarak)
He then obtained a PhD in Islamic Studies (2011) at the Department of Arabic & Islamic Civilization, FPI, UKM with the thesis entitled: "Waw Particle Rhetoric in the Qur'an and Its Influence on Translating the Meaning of the Qur'an into Malay (Retorik Partikel Waw Dalam al-Qur'an Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Penterjemahan Makna al-Qur'an ke Dalam Bahasa Melayu) . "
Engagement in Society[edit]
Started lecturing on radio and TV since returning to Malaysia in 1999. Has been working on Arabic language programming 2000 on RTM Radio Nasional at 6.15pm for 3 years. Spoken at various slots on RTM Radio Nasional and IKIM Radio. Also on TV1, TV2, TV3 and more. Likewise active in lectures, discussions, seminars throughout the country in mosques, suraus and government departments and ministries. In 2004 founded Darul Fuqaha education and welfare center in Sg. Merab Bangi, Selangor and Tahfiz Intellectual Islam in 2007. He is active as a Speaker (in mosques, TV and radio), Author (books, articles and papers), Publisher (Islamic books, Social Workers and Islamic Medical Practitioners).
Involvement in educational organizations[edit]
1. Founder and Chairman of Maahad Tahfiz Orphan Darul Fuqaha (2004–present)
2. Founder and Chairman of the Smart Islamic Primary School Tahfiz Fuqaha (2008–present)
3. Chairman of Smart Islamic Primary School, Kuala Terengganu (2008–present)
Engagement in a missionary organization[edit]
1. Member of Political Cluster, Islamic Consultative Council (2016–2018)
2. Founder and President of Nadwah Muslim Scientist (2007–2013)
3. Founder and Chairman of the Malaysian Ummah Concerned Association (2013–2018)
4. Founder of Malaysian Islamic Book Publishers and Distributors (2008–2013)
5. Member of Working Committee of Malaysian Scholars Association (2007–2011)
Engagement in Politics[edit]
Participation in Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS)[edit]
He first became active in PAS after leaving his educational career. He is active in the PAS Legislative Council and has served in several capacities. He served as Treasurer of the Central PAS Clerks in the 2009–2011 term, Secretary of the Central PAS Clerk of the House (2011–2013) and Head of Information of the Central PAS Clerks (2013–2017). In addition, he has been a Member of the Central PAS Working Committee since 2013 to date. As the PAS Central AJK, he has held portfolios as Chairman of the PAS Central Economic Development, Property and Entrepreneur Development (2013–present), PAS Central Vice-Chair of International Poverty Law (2015–2017) and Director of the Central PAS Strategic Institute (2013–present). He has also been elected to the PAS Syura Syura Council since 2013.[2][3]
Elections[edit]
He is a member of parliament of Kuala Nerus, Terengganu who has been contesting on PAS tickets since 2013. In 2013, he defeated the incumbent Mohd Nasir Ibrahim Fikri with slim majority by 610 votes.
He retained the seat in 2018 after defeating a well-known Motivator Tengku Asmadi Tengku Mohamad from Barisan Nasional and Abdullah Mohamed from Pakatan Harapan with a wider majority by 8,447 votes.
Participation in Government[edit]
State Government[edit]
Immediately following the end of the Malaysian General Elections 2018, the State of Terengganu is ruled by the PAS. He has been appointed by Terengganu State Government to be the chairman of the board of 4 state-owned companies beginning 2018, namely the Terengganu Strategic & Integrity Institute (TSIS), Darul Iman Training Center (DITC), Paya Bunga Hotel, and Duyong Marina & Resort. Earlier, he was appointed by Kelantan State Government as the Kelantan Government Economic Advisory Panel since 2014.
Federal Government[edit]
He has been appointed Minister of Plantation Industries and Commodities Malaysia in the new cabinet by Prime Minister, Muhyiddin Yassin.[4]
International involvement[edit]
He has been active in several international organizations including being a board member and Assistant Secretary of the International Conference of Islamic members of parliament (IIFP) from 2018 to the present. He is also the Treasurer of the Youth Wing, International Conference on Asian Political Parties (ICAPP) from 2019 to the present.
Controversy[edit]
He is renown for his fellow Member of Parliament's claim that he brought in RM82 billion worth of investments for Malaysia while on a semi-personal trip to Turkey, and subsequently violated legally-mandated COVID quarantine procedures when he returned to Malaysia.[5] In 2019, Malaysia's FDI was recorded at RM32 billion (US$8 billion).[6] For that achievement, he was compared to the hudhud bird mentioned in the Quran.[7] The Prophet Mohamad prohibited the killing of hud-hud bird due to its sagacity.[8] Upon investigation, he was fined RM1,000 (US$250) for violating quarantine,[9] despite commoners being fined up to RM8,000 (US$2,000) and a day's jail.[10] Popular speculations on his hudhud-like political survivability point to the fact that the sitting Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin has a narrow, 2-seat majority in Parliament[11] and any fines above RM2,000 (US$500) would have disqualified Dato' Dr. Mohd Khairuddin of his position in the Parliament,[12] thus further weakening the Prime Minister's majority and achieving the intention of Muhyiddin Yassin of not wanting to be the Prime Minister in the first place.[13]
Election results[edit]
| Year | Constituency | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2013 | P035 Kuala Nerus | Template:Party shading/PAS | | Mohd Khairuddin Aman Razali (PAS) | 33,861 | 50.45% | Template:Party shading/Barisan Nasional | | Mohd Nasir Ibrahim Fikri (UMNO) | 33,251 | 49.55% | 68,036 | 610 | 89.24% |
| 2018 | rowspan=2 Template:Party shading/PAS | | Mohd Khairuddin Aman Razali (PAS) | 37,974 | 52.66% | Template:Party shading/Barisan Nasional | | Tengku Asmadi Tengku Mohamad (UMNO) | 29,527 | 40.95% | 73,211 | 8,447 | 87.51% | |
| Template:Party shading/Keadilan | | Abdullah Mohamed (AMANAH) | 4,604 | 6.39% | |||||||||
Honours[edit]
- Template:Country data Pahang :
Knight Companion of the Order of the Crown of Pahang (DIMP) – Dato' (2013)[18]
References[edit]
- ↑ http://drtakiri.blogspot.my/2015/05/biodata-dato -dr-mohd-khairuddin-bin.html[dead link]
- ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 17 September 2016. Retrieved 31 May 2020.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 17 September 2016. Retrieved 31 May 2020.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ↑ "Senarai penuh kabinet Muhyiddin" (in Bahasa Melayu). Malaysiakini. 9 March 2020. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
- ↑ "Lawmakers in Dewan Rakyat exchange heated words over minister who broke quarantine | The Star". www.thestar.com.my. Retrieved 1 October 2020.
- ↑ "Malaysia's FDI rises 3.1% to RM31.7b in 2019, on higher investment from Japan". The Edge Markets. 11 June 2020. Retrieved 1 October 2020.
- ↑ Razak, Radzi. "PAS spiritual leader likens minister who broke self-isolation to Quranic 'hero', blames Health, Foreign Ministries for negligence | Malay Mail". www.malaymail.com. Retrieved 1 October 2020.
- ↑ "Birds in the Quran: The Hoopoe". About Islam. 6 June 2020. Retrieved 1 October 2020.
- ↑ Palansamy, Yiswaree. "PAS minister Khairuddin slapped with RM1,000 fine for violating Covid-19 SOP | Malay Mail". www.malaymail.com. Retrieved 1 October 2020.
- ↑ "RM8,000 fine for 'pink tag' woman who defied quarantine order | The Star". www.thestar.com.my. Retrieved 1 October 2020.
- ↑ Ong, Andrew (18 May 2020). "Muhyiddin has a majority of two". Malaysiakini. Retrieved 1 October 2020.
- ↑ "Tian Chua disqualified in Batu over RM2k fine". Malaysiakini. 28 April 2018. Retrieved 1 October 2020.
- ↑ "I did not want to be prime minister – Muhyiddin". Malaysiakini. 2 March 2020. Retrieved 1 October 2020.
- ↑ "my undi : Kawasan & Calon-Calon PRU13 : Keputusan PRU13 (Archived copy)". www.myundi.com.my. Archived from the original on 30 March 2014. Retrieved 9 April 2014.
{{cite web}}:|archive-date=/|archive-url=timestamp mismatch (help) - ↑ "Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum ke-13". Utusan Malaysia. Archived from the original on 21 March 2018. Retrieved 26 October 2014.
- ↑ "SEMAKAN KEPUTUSAN PILIHAN RAYA UMUM KE – 14" (in Bahasa Melayu). Election Commission of Malaysia. Retrieved 17 May 2018. Percentage figures based on total turnout.
- ↑ "The Star Online GE14". The Star. Retrieved 24 May 2018. Percentage figures based on total turnout.
- ↑ "SEMAKAN PENERIMA DARJAH KEBESARAN, BINTANG DAN PINGAT". Prime Minister's Department (Malaysia). Retrieved 15 July 2020.