Sancoale

From Bharatpedia, an open encyclopedia
Information red.svg
Scan the QR code to donate via UPI
Dear reader, We need your support to keep the flame of knowledge burning bright! Our hosting server bill is due on June 1st, and without your help, Bharatpedia faces the risk of shutdown. We've come a long way together in exploring and celebrating our rich heritage. Now, let's unite to ensure Bharatpedia continues to be a beacon of knowledge for generations to come. Every contribution, big or small, makes a difference. Together, let's preserve and share the essence of Bharat.

Thank you for being part of the Bharatpedia family!
Please scan the QR code on the right to donate.

0%

   

transparency: ₹0 raised out of ₹100,000 (0 supporter)


Sancoale
Sancoale is located in Goa
Sancoale
Sancoale
Location in Goa, India
Sancoale is located in India
Sancoale
Sancoale
Sancoale (India)
Coordinates: 15°22′N 73°54′E / 15.37°N 73.90°E / 15.37; 73.90Coordinates: 15°22′N 73°54′E / 15.37°N 73.90°E / 15.37; 73.90
Country India
StateGoa
DistrictSouth Goa
First Settlement1560
Founded byJesuits
Government
 • TypeVillage Panchayat
Elevation
41 m (135 ft)
Population
 (2011)
 • Total21,923
Languages
 • OfficialKonkani
 • Former OfficialPortuguese
Languages
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
403710
Vehicle registrationGA 07

Sancoale is a census town in South Goa district in the Indian state of Goa. It falls within the Sub-District of Mormugão and the Velhas Conquistas region. It is famous for the ruins of the Our Lady of Heath Church.

Churches[edit]

Igreja de Nossa Senhora de Saúde (1560)[edit]

It is also known as Our Lady of Health Church or the Old Church of Sancoale, in English. It was built by Jesuit missionaries who arrived at Sancoale in 1560 to settle there. By way of commemorating their occupation they established the a chapel of Nossa Senhora de Saúde. The construction of the chapel was completed in 1566 and it was elevated to the level of a church in .

The Church building caught fire in 1834, and today only a part of the church's façade stands on the banks of the Zuari River, and can be seen even from the Agassaim - Cortalim Bridge. The façade of the church is typical of early Baroque architecture with composite Corinthian pilasters and bas-reliefs. The fan shaped quadrants are a variation on the quarter circle type form of a free flowing curve. Behind it is the new chapel of Our Lady of Health which was built in 1783 by Rev. Fr. Proto Faria.

The Portuguese Government had declared it a national monument on 19-Mar-1937. The Patron of Goa Blessed Joseph Vaz wrote his famed Letter of Bondage at this church in 1677.

A newer chapel of Our Lady of Health was built behind the façade, in 1783, by Rev. Fr. Proto Faria.[1]

2020 Saffron Controversy[edit]

On December 30, 2020, a group of Hindu immigrants trespassed the premises of the Old Church in order to perform Hindu rituals. They intended to deliberately disrespect the locals (Sancoale's native Goan population is entirely Catholic). These Hindus were met with resistance from the local residents.[2] However, the Goa police refused to file a First information report on the incident.[3]

Igreja de Nossa Senhora de Saúde (1606)[edit]

A newer and larger church, with the same name was built inland in 1606.

Geography[edit]

The average elevation is 41 metres (135 feet).

Demographics[edit]

As of 2011 Indian census, Sancoale had a population of 21,923. Males constitute 53% of the population and females 47%. Sancoale has an average literacy rate of 86.61% lower than state average of 88.70%. Male literacy rate is 91.54%, and female literacy rate is 80.93%. In Sancoale, 12.28% of the population is under 6 years of age.[4]

References[edit]

  1. "Our Lady of Health Church - Sancoale - Travel Info".
  2. Herald, Team (3 January 2021). "Sancoale parishioners meet Sarpanch & MLA, seek FIR against trespassers". Herald Goa.
  3. Carvalho, Nirmala (4 January 2021). "Police don't heed complaint over Hindu ceremony held at Catholic church". Asia News.
  4. "Sancoale Population Census 2011". Government of India.