List of BRICS summit attendees

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This is a list of representative leaders of BRICS states at each BRICS Summit since the group's inception in 2009. The group consists of the five countries, Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa. BRICS holds an annual summit, which each state or government leader attends. Each year the heads of government take turns assuming the presidency, whose job it is to set the agenda for, and host, the annual summit.

The group was formed as BRIC, including all of today's members minus South Africa. South Africa joined in the third year of the group's existence, 2011, forming BRICS.

Summit
Year,
Host
Country
Brazil Russia India China South Africa
1st
2009
 Russia
Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva
[1]
Dmitry Medvedev
[1][2][3]
Manmohan Singh
[1][2][3][4]
Hu Jintao
[1][2][3]
N/A
(Guest in 2010)
2nd
2010
 Brazil
3rd
2011
 China
Dilma Rousseff
[2][3][4][5]
Jacob Zuma
[2][3][4][5]
4th
2012
 India
5th
2013
 South Africa
Vladimir Putin
[4][5]
Xi Jinping
[note 1][4][5]
6th
2014
 Brazil
Narendra Modi
[5]
7th
2015
 Russia
8th
2016
 India
Michel Temer
9th
2017
 China
10th
2018
 South Africa
Cyril Ramaphosa
11th
2019
 Brazil
Jair Bolsonaro
12th
2020
 Russia[note 2]
13th
2021
 India[note 3]

References[edit]

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Kramer, Andrew E. "Emerging Economies Meet in Russia". The New York Times. Retrieved 19 June 2014.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Kashani, Sarwar. "BRICS seeks revamp in global monetary system". TwoCircles. Retrieved 19 June 2014.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 "BRICS summit defends dialogue for Syria, Iran". NDTV Convergence. Retrieved 19 June 2014.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Isa, Mariam. "Brics Summit expected to establish development bank". Retrieved 19 June 2014.
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 "Modi Likely to Watch FIFA World Cup Final ahead of BRICS Summit". India West. Retrieved 19 June 2014.

Notes[edit]

  1. The de jure head of government of China is the Premier, whose current holder is Li Keqiang. The President of China is legally a ceremonial office, but the General Secretary of the Communist Party of China (de facto leader) has always held this office since 1993 except for the months of transition, and the current paramount leader is President Xi Jinping.
  2. The original meeting was planned to be in Saint Petersburg but due to the Covid-19 Pandemic the meeting was moved virtually
  3. 13th summit was also done virtually